Alertas de Seguridad de la Información

NLTK versiones anteriores a 3.9.4 contienen una vulnerabilidad de recursión no acotada en JSONTaggedDecoder.decode_obj() que permite a atacantes causar denegación de servicio mediante estructuras JSON profundamente anidadas. Un payload malicioso que exceda el límite de recursión desencadena una excepción RecursionError no controlada que causa el fallo del proceso Python. Afecta aplicaciones de procesamiento de lenguaje natural en infraestructuras LATAM, incluyendo sistemas de análisis de datos y chatbots empresariales.

AVideo through commit 9c39d8c8 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability where deduplicateByEncoderQueueId() returns video_id_hash credentials for any video by encoder_queue_id without ownership verification, and useVideoHashOrLogin() converts this hash into passwordless login as the video owner. Attackers with upload permission can retrieve an administrator's video_id_hash by omitting the v…

kin-openapi, biblioteca Go para procesar archivos OpenAPI, presenta una vulnerabilidad (CVSS 7.5) en versiones 0.10.0 a 0.141.0 que permite un acceso a memoria nula cuando procesa campos escalares malformados en solicitudes multipart/form-data. Un atacante puede causar bloqueo de servicio contra aplicaciones que usan esta biblioteca para validación de APIs. Empresas en LATAM con servicios REST y microservicios basados en Go están en riesgo si implementan kin-openapi sin parchear.

jxl-oxide is a pure Rust implementation of a JPEG XL decoder. Prior to jxl-grid 0.6.2, decoding a crafted JPEG XL image on a 32-bit platform can overflow length calculations in AlignedGrid::with_alloc_tracker and related grid and subgrid arithmetic. A 65536 x 65536 frame can pass the frame-area limit while overflowing the usize element count, causing modular, VarDCT, or filter rendering paths to a…

libheif is a HEIF and AVIF file format decoder and encoder. From 1.19.0 until 1.23.0, a crafted HEIF sequence accepted by heif_context_read_from_memory() with the msf1 sequence brand can cause unbounded heap allocation. In libheif/sequences/seq_boxes.cc, Box_stsz::parse() applies max_sequence_frames only to variable-size samples, so fixed-size mode accepts an attacker-controlled sample_count witho…

TIER IV Nebula through 1.2.0 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in the Vlp32Decoder::unpack() function that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause the decoder to read past the end of a received UDP buffer into adjacent heap memory by sending a short UDP datagram. Attackers can send a malformed datagram to the Velodyne UDP sensor port, which lacks sender-address restrictions pre…

PostGIS before 3.7.0beta2 contains an out-of-bounds read vulnerability that allows attackers to cause memory disclosure or a server crash by supplying a malformed FlatGeobuf buffer. The FlatGeobuf property metadata decoder verifies that a string length field is present but fails to verify that the subsequent string body is contained within the supplied buffer before materializing it into a SQL-vis…

Netty is an asynchronous, event-driven network application framework. Prior to 4.1.136.Final and 4.2.16.Final, io.netty.handler.codec.xml.XmlFrameDecoder.decode() failed to preserve closing-tag parser state across invocations, so an unauthenticated remote attacker could trickle-feed repeated

A flaw was found in Wildfly. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger OutOfMemoryError as CSIv2Util's GSS token decoder reads an attacker-controlled length field without bounds checking and attempts to allocate a byte array of that size.

A flaw was found in EAP's undertow http/1.1 chunked-transfer decoder. missing limits on size and count would allow an attacker to use an unauthenticated connection to drive the JVM to an OutOfMemory error, stopping all deployments on the listener, and achieving Denial of Service.

gopacket versión 1.7.0 y anteriores contiene múltiples decodificadores de capas que procesan longitudes, conteos u offsets controlados por el atacante sin validar contra los búferes de paquetes, permitiendo panic remoto. Aplicaciones que utilizan DecodingLayerParser o DecodeFromBytes en infraestructuras de análisis de tráfico, cortafuegos o sistemas de detección de intrusiones en LATAM son susceptibles a denegación de servicio remota.

FFmpeg versions from 4.4 up to, but not including, 9.0 contain an out-of-bounds heap write vulnerability in the native GoPro CineForm HD (CFHD) decoder that allows remote attackers to corrupt heap memory by supplying a crafted AVI file during stream probing. The cfhd_decode() function fails to enforce the non-Bayer logical output-width invariant in the transform-type-2 reconstruction path, causing…

FreeRDP before 3.29.0 contains a null pointer dereference vulnerability in smartcard cache request decoders that accept NULL NDR pointers for LookupName in SCARD_IOCTL_READCACHEA and SCARD_IOCTL_WRITECACHEA operations. When smartcard emulation is enabled, attackers can send crafted smartcard cache requests with NULL lookup-name pointers to trigger strlen() on a null pointer, causing client process…

FreeRDP anterior a versión 3.29.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de lectura fuera de los límites de memoria en el decodificador TSMF FFmpeg al procesar tipos de medios AVC1 MPEG2VIDEOINFO con datos insuficientes. Un atacante puede enviar datos de formato multimedia malformados desde un servidor RDP para causar un fallo del cliente. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta directamente a entornos de escritorio remoto y soluciones de virtualización ampliamente utilizadas en empresas LATAM.