Alertas de Seguridad de la Información

Casdoor versiones hasta 4.4.0 presenta una vulnerabilidad de bypass de autorización en el endpoint /api/mcp que permite a atacantes con credenciales válidas (clientId y clientSecret) de cualquier aplicación acceder sin restricciones a la administración de usuarios en todas las organizaciones. Los atacantes pueden enumerar registros de usuarios incluyendo salts de contraseñas y direcciones de correo, crear cuentas administrativas, modificar y eliminar usuarios existentes. Este riesgo es crítico para empresas en LATAM que utilizan Casdoor en entornos de producción con múltiples organizaciones o tenants.

Yayson is a library for serializing and reading JSON API data in JavaScript. Prior to 4.3.0, Store and LegacyStore use attacker-controlled JSON:API type, id, and relationship names as keys in plain-object lookup tables in src/yayson/store.ts and src/yayson/legacy-store.ts. A document whose type is __proto__ causes model-cache writes to modify Object.prototype, with the attacker controlling the pol…

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.11.5 Langflow could allow an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary code and access or modify chat sessions through publicly shared MCP project endpoints due to improper enforcement of public-flow security restrictions and session isolation controls.

The Auth0 AD/LDAP Connector is vulnerable to stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) issues due to improper HTML encoding of data in search results and updater log content displayed in the admin panel. An authenticated user with privileges to modify directory attributes, or a low-privileged local user on the host where the connector is installed, could insert script content. This script content could th…

MOOS core-moos through 10.4.0 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the optional MOOSDB HTTP server that allows unauthenticated clients to write variables. Attackers can send HTTP requests with variable names and values to the MOOSDB HTTP server port to modify MOOS variables including actuator and override commands without authentication.

The affected Ebyte product's vendor configuration utility permits access to administrative functions without verifying the operator's identity under certain credential conditions. An unauthenticated attacker on the adjacent network could modify critical settings or change access credentials, potentially preventing legitimate administrators from managing the device.

Incorrect access control in the setLedCfg function of TOTOLINK T6 4.1.5cu.748_B20211015 allows unauthenticated attackers to modify LED behavior via sending a crafted POST request to /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi.

ToolJet antes de la versión 3.16.208 no valida correctamente la pertenencia de usuarios autenticados a la organización especificada, permitiendo a usuarios Builder leer, modificar y eliminar tablas entre diferentes tenants. Los atacantes pueden extraer identificadores de organización de endpoints públicos y explotar operaciones de esquema para acceder a datos sensibles de otras empresas, representando riesgo crítico para empresas LATAM que utilizan esta plataforma en producción.

ToolJet antes de la versión 3.16.208 presenta una falla crítica (CVSS 9.6) en la validación de propiedad de organizationId en rutas de escritura y eliminación de base de datos. Usuarios con rol de constructor pueden crear, modificar o eliminar tablas en bases de datos de otras organizaciones en instancias compartidas, comprometiendo la integridad de datos entre inquilinos. En entornos empresariales de LATAM con múltiples clientes en una sola instancia, esto representa riesgo de pérdida permanente de información y manipulación de esquemas.

ArgoCD MCP versión 0.8.0 expone su transporte HTTP en todas las interfaces de red sin requerir credenciales cuando ARGOCD_API_TOKEN está configurado. Atacantes con acceso a la red pueden invocar la superficie completa de herramientas utilizando el token del operador para crear aplicaciones, ejecutar sincronizaciones y modificar recursos de Argo CD. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta crítica a infraestructuras de CI/CD en empresas que operan Kubernetes en LATAM.

Shinobi before commit 5a76c74f contains a hardcoded connection key in the child node service that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary database queries. Attackers reaching the child node port can present the hardcoded key during WebSocket handshake, then dispatch SQL queries through the onWebSocketDataFromChildNode handler to read and modify user records and camera configuration.

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.3.1 is vulnerable to SQL injection. A remote attacker could send specially crafted SQL statements, which could allow the attacker to view, add, modify, or delete information in the back-end database.

Redpanda through 26.2.2 binds the Admin API to 0.0.0.0:9644 with admin_api_require_auth defaulting to false, treating unauthenticated requests as superusers. Attackers can reach port 9644 without credentials to create and delete broker accounts, modify cluster configuration, and disrupt partition replication.

Ebyte device web management interface does not consistently enforce authentication before granting access to administrative functionality. An unauthenticated remote attacker could access sensitive configuration information, modify device settings, or disrupt availability.

SQL injection in Hive Metastore direct SQL partition-name resolution in Apache Hive before 4.2.1 on all platforms allows authenticated users with access to Hive Metastore APIs to read, modify, or affect unintended partition metadata (including statistics updates, truncation targets, and file-metadata cache operations) via crafted partition names in metastore RPC requests when direct SQL is enabled…

Multiple DrayTek VigorSwitch models contain unauthorized operation vulnerabilities in multiple syslog functions. The vulnerability is caused by missing authorization checks. A remote attacker can trigger these vulnerabilities via crafted requests to modify configuration, restart services, save startup configuration, or clear logs.

exceljs-hardened before 5.0.0 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the deepMerge helper that fails to reject __proto__, constructor, or prototype keys when merging note objects. Attackers can assign parsed JSON with a malicious __proto__ property to cell notes, modifying Object.prototype and affecting all plain objects created in the process.

IBM AIX 7.2, and 7.3 and IBM PowerVM VIOS 4.1 could allow a remote attacker to impersonate the TNC policy server and modify traffic due to improper certificate validation.

GitLab has remediated an issue in GitLab CE/EE affecting all versions from 18.2 before 18.11.11, 19.0 before 19.0.8, 19.1 before 19.1.6, and 19.2 before 19.2.4 that under certain conditions could allow an unauthenticated user to remotely modify or delete public projects and user data via a GraphQL directive.

openssl_encrypt versiones previas a 1.4.0 contiene una vulnerabilidad de omisión de autenticación (CVSS 9.8) en pqc.py donde fallos en desencriptación AES-GCM activan una caída no autenticada a modo AES-CTR. Atacantes pueden modificar texto cifrado en tránsito para eludir verificación de integridad y ejecutar ataques de inversión de bits sin detección, comprometiendo confidencialidad e integridad de datos en sistemas financieros, gubernamentales y corporativos de LATAM.