Alertas de Seguridad de la Información

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

17/08/2026

Vulnerabilidad crítica en openssl_encrypt: ejecución de plugins sin restricciones de sandbox

Las versiones de openssl_encrypt anteriores a 1.4.0 no aplican restricciones de aislamiento en la ejecución de plugins, permitiendo a atacantes acceder sin límites al sistema de archivos, red, subprocesos y módulos Python. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta directamente a servidores en LATAM que procesan encriptación y ejecutan plugins dinámicos, comprometiendo la confidencialidad e integridad de datos sensibles.

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

17/08/2026

Vulnerabilidad crítica de escape de sandbox en openssl_encrypt anterior a 1.4.0

openssl_encrypt versiones anteriores a 1.4.0 contienen una vulnerabilidad de escape de sandbox (CVSS 9.8) en IsolatedPluginExecutor que expone objetos de tipo Python en builtins de exec() restringido. Atacantes pueden recorrer la jerarquía de clases Python mediante __class__.__mro__.__subclasses__() para acceder a funciones del sistema y ejecutar comandos OS arbitrarios. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta directamente a aplicaciones que utilizan esta librería para procesamiento seguro de código en entornos empresariales de LATAM.

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

14/08/2026

[CVE-2026-73678] MindsDB Minds Platform version 26.1.0 and earlier contains an unauthenticated remote code execution …

MindsDB Minds Platform version 26.1.0 and earlier contains an unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands by submitting crafted prompts to the unprotected POST /api/v1/responses/ endpoint, which reaches the Anton agent's scratchpad tool that calls exec() on attacker-influenced Python source without sandboxing. Attackers…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 10.0 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

11/08/2026

[CVE-2026-73034] DB-GPT v0.8.1 contains an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers …

DB-GPT v0.8.1 contains an unauthenticated path traversal vulnerability that allows remote attackers to write arbitrary files to any location on the server by injecting directory traversal sequences into the user_id HTTP header of the Python file-upload endpoint. Attackers can send a crafted multipart upload request with a traversal-poisoned user_id header to escape the intended upload directory an…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

04/08/2026

[CVE-2026-69098] kotaemon through 0.12.0 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability in the check_connection e…

kotaemon through 0.12.0 contains an insecure deserialization vulnerability in the check_connection endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to instantiate arbitrary Python classes by supplying crafted YAML/JSON input with a __type__ field. Attackers can exploit this to override the __type__ field with subprocess.check_output and arbitrary arguments, achieving remote code execution with appli…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

01/08/2026

Vulnerabilidad crítica en GitPython 3.1.50 permite bypass de validación de opciones inseguras

GitPython 3.1.50 no reconoce correctamente opciones cortas concatenadas (como -u) al validar parámetros de clonación, permitiendo a atacantes eludir restricciones de seguridad mediante la opción --upload-pack/-u. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta aplicaciones que procesan opciones de clonación controladas por usuarios sin validación adicional, comprometiendo la integridad de repositorios Git en entornos empresariales.

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

31/07/2026

[CVE-2026-68771] ComfyUI v0.23.0 contains an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the LoadTrainingDataset node tha…

ComfyUI v0.23.0 contains an unsafe deserialization vulnerability in the LoadTrainingDataset node that allows unauthenticated remote attackers to execute arbitrary Python code by uploading a crafted pickle file and triggering its deserialization. Attackers can upload a malicious shard_*.pkl file via the unauthenticated POST /upload/image endpoint and then queue a workflow graph via POST /prompt ref…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

30/07/2026

[CVE-2026-13435] IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.1 contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the Pyt…

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.1 contains an improper input validation vulnerability in the PythonREPL sandbox implementation.

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.9 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

21/07/2026

[CVE-2026-47731] The AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (Formerly the Bespoke Links to Instruments for Surface and Space (BLISS…

The AMMOS Instrument Toolkit (Formerly the Bespoke Links to Instruments for Surface and Space (BLISS)) is a Python-based software suite developed to handle Ground Data System (GDS), Electronic Ground Support Equipment (EGSE), commanding, telemetry uplink/downlink, and sequencing for instrument and CubeSat Missions. In versions prior to 2.6.1 and in version 3.1.0, the Binary Stream Capture (BSC) co…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.1 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

21/07/2026

[CVE-2026-47392] PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to vers…

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40 of PraisonAI, corresponding to version 1.6.40 of praisonaiagents, `execute_code()` in `praisonaiagents/tools/python_tools.py` (v1.6.37, subprocess sandbox mode) can be fully bypassed using `print.__self__` to retrieve the real Python `builtins` module, from which `__import__` can be extracted via `vars()` and runtime string construct…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.9 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

21/07/2026

[CVE-2026-47391] PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, PraisonAI's first-party A2A server…

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to version 4.6.40, PraisonAI's first-party A2A server example exposes an unauthenticated A2A JSON-RPC endpoint and registers a `calculate(expression)` tool implemented with Python `eval()`. The example also binds to `0.0.0.0`. A remote unauthenticated attacker can send `message/send` to `/a2a`; the request reaches `agent.chat()`, and a real LLM can in…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.8 NVD

L Crítico vulnerabilidad

17/07/2026

[CVE-2026-8476] IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability in the …

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability in the disk-based caching mechanism. The AsyncDiskCache class uses Python's unsafe pickle.loads() function to deserialize cached objects from disk without validation, integrity verification, or authentication, enabling arbitrary code execution when malicious pickle payloads are processed. Attackers who can…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.9 NVD

L Crítico vulnerabilidad

17/07/2026

[CVE-2026-8481] IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability in the …

IBM Langflow OSS 1.0.0 through 1.10.0 contain a critical remote code execution vulnerability in the code validation API endpoint. The POST /api/v1/validate/code endpoint accepts user-supplied Python code and executes it directly using Python's built-in exec() function without sandboxing, input validation, or privilege restrictions, enabling any authenticated user to execute arbitrary system comman…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.9 NVD

S Crítico vulnerabilidad

16/07/2026

[CVE-2026-46621] Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.7, the Yamcs script evaluation engine for Python…

Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.7, the Yamcs script evaluation engine for Python algorithms dynamically compiled and evaluated user-controlled algorithm text using Jython through the JSR-223 ScriptEngine API without enforcing a secure sandbox, so an authenticated user with the ChangeMissionDatabase privilege could override an existing Python algorithm's logic through the missio…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.1 NVD

N Crítico vulnerabilidad

16/07/2026

[CVE-2026-45568] zrok is software for sharing web services, files, and network resources. Prior to 2.0.3, zrok's Pyth…

zrok is software for sharing web services, files, and network resources. Prior to 2.0.3, zrok's Python SDK ProxyShare Flask proxy route accepts an absolute URL in the request path and passes it to urllib.parse.urljoin, allowing the requested path to replace the configured target host and causing requests.request to return a server-side response from an attacker-chosen URL. This issue is fixed in v…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.1 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

16/07/2026

[CVE-2026-11386] An input validation and injection vulnerability exists in Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (formerly ubun…

An input validation and injection vulnerability exists in Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (formerly ubuntu-advantage-tools). The client constructs APT source files (such as /etc/apt/sources.list.d/ubuntu-.list or their DEB822 equivalents) using data received directly from the contract server response via the directives.suites[] and directives.aptURL fields. Because the client utilizes Python's str.for…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.0 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

11/07/2026

[CVE-2026-61447] PraisonAI before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in CodeAgent._execute_python(…

PraisonAI before 1.6.78 contains a remote code execution vulnerability in CodeAgent._execute_python() that executes LLM-generated Python code without AST validation, import restrictions, or sandbox enforcement. Attackers can influence LLM output through prompt injection to exfiltrate all environment secrets and execute arbitrary code on the host system.

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 10.0 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

10/07/2026

[CVE-2026-14480] OpenPLC Runtime v3 contains an authenticated arbitrary file write vulnerability in the legacy web U…

OpenPLC Runtime v3 contains an authenticated arbitrary file write vulnerability in the legacy web UI program‑upload workflow. The application stores an attacker‑supplied filename (prog_file) directly into the Programs.File database field and later uses this value as the destination path for an uploaded file without validating or restricting the path. Because Python os.path.join() honors attac…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.9 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

10/07/2026

[CVE-2026-61444] PraisonAI versions before 4.6.78 contain a code injection vulnerability in deploy/api.py where the a…

PraisonAI versions before 4.6.78 contain a code injection vulnerability in deploy/api.py where the agents_file parameter is directly interpolated into an f-string without sanitization. Attackers can inject arbitrary Python code that executes when the generated server code runs via subprocess.Popen().

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.1 NVD

M Crítico vulnerabilidad

08/07/2026

[CVE-2026-15062] SQL injection vulnerabilities in the Snowflake Snowpark Python SDK (snowpark-python) versions prior …

SQL injection vulnerabilities in the Snowflake Snowpark Python SDK (snowpark-python) versions prior to 1.53.0 could allow authenticated low-privilege users to execute SQL beyond their authorization scope. An attacker could exploit these vulnerabilities by embedding SQL payloads in source database column names to escalate privileges via the DataFrameReader.dbapi() API by supplying a specially craft…

nvdcriticovulnerabilidad CVSS 9.6 NVD